UTMPD(8) Maintenance Procedures UTMPD(8)
NAME
utmpd - utmpx monitoring daemon
SYNOPSIS
utmpd [
-debug]
DESCRIPTION
The
utmpd daemon monitors the
/var/adm/utmpx file. See
utmpx(5) (and
utmp(5) for historical information).
utmpd receives requests from
pututxline(3C) by way of a named pipe. It
maintains a table of processes and uses
poll(2) on
/proc files to detect
process termination. When
utmpd detects that a process has terminated, it
checks that the process has removed its
utmpx entry from
/var/adm/utmpx.
If the process'
utmpx entry has not been removed,
utmpd removes the
entry. By periodically scanning the
/var/adm/utmpx file,
utmpd also
monitors processes that are not in its table.
OPTIONS
-debug Run in debug mode, leaving the process connected to the controlling
terminal. Write debugging information to standard output.
EXIT STATUS
The following exit values are returned:
0 Successful completion.
>0 An error occurred.
FILES
/etc/default/utmpd You can set default values for the flags listed below. For example:
SCAN_PERIOD=600 The values for these flags should be greater than 0. If values read
from the file are found to be less than or equal to 0, or containing
invalid characters, the default values mentioned below are retained.
SCAN_PERIOD The number of seconds that
utmpd sleeps between checks of
/proc to see if monitored processes are still alive. The default is
300.
MAX_FDS The maximum number of processes that
utmpd attempts to monitor.
The default value is 4096.
WTMPX_UPDATE_FREQ The number of seconds that
utmpd sleeps between read accesses of
the
wtmpx file. The
wtmpx file's last access time is used by
init(8) on reboot to determine when the operating system became
unavailable. The default is 60.
/var/adm/utmpx File containing user and accounting information for commands such as
who(1),
write(1), and
login(1).
/proc Directory containing files for processes whose
utmpx entries are
being monitored.
SEE ALSO
svcs(1),
poll(2),
pututxline(3C),
proc(5),
utmp(5),
utmpx(5),
attributes(7),
smf(7),
init(8),
svcadm(8)NOTES
If the filesystem holding
/var/adm/wtmpx is mounted with options which
inhibit or defer access time updates, an unknown amount of error will be
introduced into the
utmp DOWN_TIME record's timestamp in the event of an
uncontrolled shutdown (for example, a crash or loss of power ).
Controlled shutdowns will update the modify time of
/var/adm/wtmpx, which
will be used on the next boot to determine when the previous shutdown
occurred, regardless of access time deferral or inhibition.
The
utmpd service is managed by the service management facility,
smf(7),
under the service identifier:
svc:/system/utmp:default
Administrative actions on this service, such as enabling, disabling, or
requesting restart, can be performed using
svcadm(8). The service's
status can be queried using the
svcs(1) command.
April 9, 2016
UTMPD(8)