DNET(4D) DNET(4D)
NAME
dnet - Ethernet driver for DEC 21040, 21041, 21140 Ethernet cards
SYNOPSIS
/kernel/drv/dnetDESCRIPTION
The
dnet Ethernet driver is a multithreaded, loadable, clonable,
STREAMS GLD driver. Multiple controllers installed within the system are
supported by the driver. The
dnet driver functions include controller
initialization, frame transmit and receive, functional addresses,
promiscuous and multicast support, and error recovery and reporting.
APPLICATION PROGRAMMING INTERFACE
The cloning character-special device,
/dev/dnet, is used to access all
DEC 21040/21041/21140 devices installed in the system.
The
dnet driver is dependent on
/kernel/misc/gld, a loadable kernel
module that provides the
dnet driver with the
DLPI and
STREAMS functionality required of a
LAN driver. See
gld(4D) for more details on
the primitives supported by the driver.
The device is initialized on the first attach and de-initialized
(stopped) on the last detach.
The values returned by the driver in the
DL_INFO_ACK primitive in
response to a
DL_INFO_REQ from the user are as follows:
o The maximum
SDU is
1500 (
ETHERMTU - defined in
<
sys/ethernet.h>).
o The minimum
SDU is
0.
o The
DLSAP address length is
8.
o The
MAC type is
DL_ETHER.
o The
sap length value is
-2, meaning the physical address
component is followed immediately by a 2-byte
sap component
within the
DLSAP address.
o The broadcast address value is the Ethernet/IEEE broadcast
address (
FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF).
Once in the
DL_ATTACHED state, the user must send a
DL_BIND_REQ to
associate a particular Service Access Point (SAP) with the stream.
PRECONFIGURATION
The PCI configuration process varies from system to system. Follow the
instructions provided by the vendor.
Known Problems and Limitations
o On multiport cards (exception: Osicom (Rockwell) RNS2340), the
first port is the top port. (On the Osicom RNS2340, the first
port is the bottom port.)
o If the
dnet driver fails to determine the correct speed and
duplex mode resulting in a corresponding drop in performance,
set the speed and duplex mode using the
dnet.conf file.
o The
dnet driver incorrectly counts carrier lost or no carrier
errors while in full-duplex mode. There is no carrier signal
present when in full-duplex mode and it should not be counted
as an error.
o Version 4 SROM formats are not supported.
CONFIGURATION
The
/kernel/drv/dnet.conf file supports the following options:
full-duplex For full duplex operation use
full-duplex=1, for half
duplex use
full-duplex=0. Half-duplex operation gives
better results on older 10mbit networks.
speed For 10mbit operation use
speed=10, for 100mbit operation
use
speed=100. Certain 21140 based cards will operate at
either speed. Use the speed property to override the
100mbit default in this case.
FILES
/dev/dnet character special device
/kernel/drv/dnet.conf dnet configuration file
ATTRIBUTES
See
attributes(7) for descriptions of the following attributes:
+---------------+-----------------+
|ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE |
+---------------+-----------------+
|Architecture | x86 |
+---------------+-----------------+
SEE ALSO
attributes(7),
dlpi(4P),
gld(4D) streamio(4I) Writing Device Drivers STREAMS Programming Guide October 20, 2000
DNET(4D)