TOUPPER(3C) Standard C Library Functions TOUPPER(3C)
NAME
toupper, toupper_l - transliterate lower-case characters to upper-case
SYNOPSIS
#include <ctype.h>
int toupper(
int c);
int toupper_l(
int c,
locale_t loc);
DESCRIPTION
The
toupper() function has as a domain of type
int, the value of which is
representable as an
unsigned char or the value of
EOF. If the argument
has any other value, the argument is returned unchanged. If the argument
of
toupper() represents a lower-case letter, and there exists a
corresponding upper-case letter (as defined by character type information
in the locale category
LC_CTYPE), the result is the corresponding
upper-case letter. All other arguments in the domain are returned
unchanged.
The function
toupper_l() behaves identically to
toupper(), except instead
of operating in the current locale, it operates in the locale specified
by
loc.
A macro form,
_toupper() exists. It is defined for standards conformance,
particularly with legacy standards. It was deprecated in POSIX 2008
(Issue 7), and its use is discouraged. The macro, on this system, is just
an alias for
toupper().
RETURN VALUES
On successful completion,
toupper() returns the upper-case letter
corresponding to the argument passed.
ERRORS
No errors are defined.
ATTRIBUTES
See
attributes(7) for descriptions of the following attributes:
+--------------------+-----------------+
| ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE |
+--------------------+-----------------+
|CSI | Enabled |
+--------------------+-----------------+
|Interface Stability | Standard |
+--------------------+-----------------+
|MT-Level | MT-Safe |
+--------------------+-----------------+
SEE ALSO
newlocale(3C),
setlocale(3C),
uselocale(3C),
attributes(7),
standards(7) October 4, 2015
TOUPPER(3C)